Web Development for Beginners: Getting Started with HTML and CSS

If you’re interested in web development, then you’ve come to the right place! In this guide, we’ll go over the basics of HTML and CSS to help you get started with your web development journey.

What is HTML?

HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is the standard language used for creating structure on web pages. It provides the framework for your website by defining what content goes where, such as headings, paragraphs, images, and links. HTML is essentially the building blocks of a website.

What is CSS?

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is used to define the visual style of your web pages. It allows you to customize the appearance of your website, including colors, fonts, layout, and more. CSS helps you create visually appealing websites that are easy to navigate and use.

Why HTML and CSS?

HTML and CSS work together to create a functional and visually appealing website. Without HTML, you wouldn’t have any structure on your web page. And without CSS, your website would look plain and unappealing. By using both HTML and CSS, you can create a website that is both easy to use and looks great.

Getting Started with HTML
To get started with HTML, you need a code editor such as Sublime Text or Atom. You’ll also need to have a basic understanding of coding principles. Here are the steps to create your first web page:

Open your code editor and create a new file.

Type the following code into your editor:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My First Web Page</title>
</head>
<h2>  <body></h2>
<h1>Hello, World!</h1>
<p>This is my first web page.</p>
</body>
</html>

3. Save your file with a .html extension (e.g., index.html).

4. Open the file in your browser to see what it looks like.

Getting Started with CSS
Now that you have your basic HTML structure in place, let’s add some style to our web page using CSS. Here are the steps:

Add the following code to your HTML file, just below the body tag:


<h2><style></h2>
<h2>  body {</h2>
<h2>    font-family: Arial, sans-serif;</h2>
}

h1 {

color: blue;

text-align: center;

}

p {

margin-top: 20px;

}


<h2>2. Save your changes to the HTML file.</h2>
<h2>3. Open the file in your browser to see what it looks like now.</h2>

<h2>Comparing HTML and CSS</h2>
HTML is used for structuring web pages, while CSS is used for styling them. HTML provides the basic layout of a website, including headings, paragraphs, images, and links. CSS allows you to customize the appearance of your website, including colors, fonts, layout, and more. By using both HTML and CSS together, you can create functional and visually appealing websites.

<h3>FAQs</h3>
<h3>Q: What is HTML used for?</h3>
A: HTML is used for structuring web pages.

<h3>Q: What is CSS used for?</h3>
A: CSS is used for styling web pages.

<h3>Conclusion</h3>
HTML and CSS are the building blocks of a website. By using both HTML and CSS, you can create functional and visually appealing websites that are easy to use.

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